Shape research, by getting feedback and qualitative data from as many places as possible.
Rather than just using surveys to generate ideas, I use them for baselining. Reaching out to folks from all walks of life when you are screening for participants to conduct user research, can help shape the best possible audience to talk with. Then, by creating surveys to help refine a list of relevant participants, you can ensure that the people you interview are the most accurate representation for your research to be valid and useful.